Anyone can develop lower abdominal pain. The reasons for lower abdominal pain can be minor or major. It can be related to the GI tract (gastrointestinal tract). Or, it may be a result of issues with the bladder or ureters. Medical supervision helps determine the cause of it. If you have lower abdominal discomforts, reach out to a healthcare provider.
Lower abdominal pain in females may occur due to reproductive health concerns. Menstrual cramps are common reasons for such discomfort. Mild menstrual cramps are associated with the uterus contraction for expelling its lining. Prostaglandins, the hormone-like substance, make the uterus contract. The higher production of prostaglandins may cause intense pain. Talk to the leading gyne doctors in Siliguri.
Reasons for lower abdominal pain in females
- Urinary Tract Infections are one of the reasons for lower abdominal pain. That pain can be mild, moderate, or severe depending on the extension of the infection. Women are more likely to have UTIs because of the shorter urethra. Burning sensation when you pee, frequent urination, cloudy urine, fever, vomiting, nausea, lower abdominal pain, and dark-colored urine may indicate UTIs.
- Menstrual cramps begin in your lower abdomen/pelvic region. Apart from causing lower abdominal discomfort, it may cause nausea, vomiting, loose stools, dizziness, and headaches as additional symptoms. See your gynaecologist if menstrual pain seems unbearable or interfering with your day-to-day life at that time.
- Pelvic inflammatory disease is an infection in the female reproductive organs, such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries from the vagina. Sexually transmitted bacteria tend to cause PID and may lead to chronic pelvic pain if remains untreated. Signs like painful urination, painful intercourse, bleeding between periods, bleeding during sexual intercourse, heavy vaginal discharge, and pain felt in the lower abdomen or pelvis require expert attention.
- Sexually transmitted diseases spread through sexual contact, basically. With STD, you may undergo discomforts like abnormal vaginal discharge, unusual vaginal bleeding, painful sex, painful urination, itchiness in/around the vagina, sores/bumps around/on the vagina, anus, buttocks, or thighs. STDs are associated with the risk of weight loss, ongoing pain, vision issues, and memory loss.
Further causes of lower abdominal pain can be irritable bowel syndrome, indigestion, gas, food poisoning, diarrhea, chronic acid reflux, ovulation pain, gallstones, gallbladder inflammation, kidney stone, bile reflux, pancreas inflammation, colon cancer, hernia, ectopic pregnancy/tubal pregnancy, endometriosis, ovarian cancer, etc.
Only clinical diagnosis can rule out the exact cause of it. Ensure that you do not overlook such a sign. Consult a general physician for aid. Medical guidance on lifestyle and medication help you overcome this health complaint. Thus, early access to expert advice is what you need.