Also known as uterine polyps, endometrium polyps are abnormal growths, such as stroma, glands, attached to the lining of the uterus (endometrium). Generally, these polyps are noncancerous. But they can develop into precancerous. Untreated endometrial polyps can interfere with fertility and menstruation.
You may develop one or several polyps in the endometrium, that size may range from a size of a sesame seed or a golf ball. These polyps are diagnosed in both the reproductive phase and post-menstrual phase. You might talk to the best gyne endoscopy surgeon in Siliguri.
- Let’s explain the symptoms:
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Irregular menstrual cycles
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Bleeding/spotting between periods
- Infertility
- Vaginal bleeding after menopause
- Bleeding after sexual intercourse
If you notice any such sign, consult your gynecologist as soon as possible. However, these signs often overlap with other gynecological conditions. Your gyne doctor may order some tests/diagnostic procedures to identify the underlying reason. If you have large uterine polyps, you may experience dull lower back pain similar to menstrual cramps.
Estrogen hormone causes the endometrium to thicken during the menstrual period each month. The more estrogen levels in your body may act as a risk factor for endometrial polyps. Infertility is possibly the most common complication of this medical condition. You might speak to the best gynecologist in Siliguri for endoscopy tests and procedures.
Diagnosis and Treatment Overview
Tests and diagnostic procedures here include a physical examination, pelvic exam, transvaginal ultrasound, Pap smear, hysteroscopy, endometrial biopsy, etc. No definitive reasons exist for endometrial polys. You may not require all such diagnostic procedures.
Since the root cause is not clear, it’s hard to prevent the condition. Here, higher estrogen levels are associated with the risk of endometrial polys, you should keep from or limit practices that increase the concentration of estrogen in your body.
Eating a balanced diet, consuming fiber-rich foods, limiting processed/refined/canned/packaged/fast foods/alcoholic beverages/soda, maintaining a healthy body weight/losing excessive body weight, and practicing moderate workouts can help keep estrogen levels in check.
Go for routine health checkups by a gynecologist, especially, if you have a family history or personal history of endometrial polyps. Consult the leading gyne endoscopy surgeon in Siliguri for endometrial polyps treatment. You might not require surgical removal of these polyps.
Treatment options for this medical condition include medications and surgery (hysteroscopy). The doctor might go for a hysterectomy/the removal of the uterus if cancer is suspected. A hysteroscopy helps your gyne doctor examines the inside of the womb/uterus.
The advantage of hysteroscopy is that your specialist can examine the inside picture of your uterus and remove the polys at the same time if needed. Wise to visit a doctor if you notice unusual vaginal bleeding and any reproductive health signs. The earlier you see your gynecologist, the better healing you receive.