Simply put, amenorrhea refers to missing one or more menstrual cycles. When a female by the age of 15 or over 15 hasn’t got a period is called primary amenorrhea. Secondary amenorrhea is when a female undergoes an absence of periods for months. Consulting a doctor is of need; do not overlook it.
Access to basic information regarding one’s well-being is vital. If you’re over 15 and haven’t had your periods but are not so much aware of it is alarming. For secondary amenorrhea, pregnancy can be there or an underlying cause. You may consider the best gynaecologist in Siliguri to heal missing periods.
Who Gets Amenorrhea?
Risk factors are always there. However, pregnancy is not a risk factor at all. Listed in the directory below are some causes of amenorrhea:
- Pregnancy, menopause, breastfeeding
- Medication-induced reasons (antidepressants, allergy meds, high blood pressure meds, cancer therapy)
- Chromosomal abnormalities in the ovaries
- Anatomical/structural issues with reproductive organs
- Certain birth control pills
- Birth control procedures like intrauterine devices/IUD
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Pituitary disorders
- Missing reproductive organs
- Uterine scarring
- Hypothalamus disorders
- Poor nutrition
- Ovarian tumours
- Too much weight loss/ weight gain
- Obesity
- Surgical removal of the ovaries, uterus
Too much stress
Contributing factors for amenorrhea can be excessive workouts, unhealthy diet, eating disorders, family history, thyroid malfunction, menopause before time, chronic illnesses, etc. Wise to seek medical consultancy without procrastination. Early detection is sure to give you optimal benefits.
Knowing the Signs of Amenorrhea
Based on the type of amenorrhea you have, you develop symptoms. The most prominent sign is missing periods. Other signs may include:
- Milky discharge from nipples
- Headaches
- Hot flashes
- Acne issues
- Hair loss
- Vision changes
- Pelvic pain/discomfort
- Growth of facial hair
- Vaginal dryness
If you have such signs (not all) with an absence of periods, see your doctor early on. The more you delay, the higher possibility of further concerns. Primary amenorrhea often occurs due to hormonal imbalance or structural issues with the reproductive organs. It’s high time one should have consulted a medical expert if she is over 15 but still has not received her first period.
Diagnosis and Clinical Assistance For Amenorrhea
A physical examination takes place performed by a gynaecologist. Other tests/procedures that your gyne doctor may order include – blood tests, pelvic examination, a pregnancy test, MRI, ultrasound. After the reports come, now your doctor plans your treatments if required.
Possible medical guidance on amenorrhea healing can be – lifestyle modifications (healthy eating, moderate workouts, quitting smoking, alcohol/substance dependency, weight management, stress control), hormonal medication, estrogen therapy, or surgery. Untreated amenorrhea can interfere with fertility or pregnancy. With regards to fertility issues, talk to the leading IVF specialist in Siliguri city.
Plus, other complications may happen with a poorly treated condition, such as – pelvic pain (if an anatomical problem is present), cardiovascular issues (if estrogen levels are too low), osteoporosis, etc. Therefore, proper health analysis under a health care provider is of importance.