Sexually transmitted diseases result from sexual contact, spreading through blood, bodily/vaginal fluids, or semen. When unsafe sexual practices account for this medical condition, STDs can spread from mothers to their infants during childbirth or needle sharing. If you have a history of STDs, make sure you consult a doctor before planning a pregnancy.
An untreated sexually transmitted disease may cause ongoing pelvic pain, arthritis, heart disease, pregnancy complications, infertility, or sometimes cancers like cervical cancer. Talk to your specialist so as to keep your health in a good state. You might consider the best IVF specialist in Siliguri town.
In many cases, STDs don’t show signs or symptoms. You may seem healthy. But there exist STDs in your body. Here’re some possible symptoms of STDs:
- Presence of sores, warts, or bumps on the genitals or near the rectal area
- Burning sensation/pain felt during urination or sex
- Unintended weight loss
- Lower abdominal pain
- Extreme itching near the vagina
- Skin rash
- Fever, chills, pain
- Redness or swelling near the vagina
- Unusual vaginal bleeding
- Abdominal vaginal discharge
It may take a year to get noticeable signs of sexually transmitted diseases. Be sure to inform your medical healthcare provider if you get aware of STD exposure. In case natural conceiving is not happening, you may speak to the top IVF specialist in Siliguri.
Possible Effects of STDs on Pregnancy
Below are given the types of STDs and their effects on pregnancy/fetus:
- Genital herpes can lead to C-section delivery but the flare-ups of such herpes are unlikely to cause serious risks. However, it may infect the baby during childbirth.
- Hepatitis B can easily be transferred from the mother to her baby at birth. It may increase the likelihood of chronic Hepatitis B in the baby, low birth weight, or premature delivery.
- Chlamydia is caused by bacteria associated with the risks of low birth weight, preterm birth, or eye and lung infections of the fetus.
- Gonorrhea, if it remains untreated can put you at risk of miscarriage infections, preterm birth, premature rupture of membranes, or may put the baby at risk of eye infections, blood infections.
- HIV/AIDS reduces the body’s capacity to combat infections transmitted through exposure to infected blood, vaginal fluids, or semen. Here pregnancy-related complications can be preterm labour, premature rupture of membranes, low birth weight, stillbirth, congenital birth defects, etc.
- HPV is another type of STD that uplift the chance of various pregnancy complications such as miscarriage, premature birth, low birth weight, intrauterine growth restriction, or pregnancy-induced hypertensive disorders. See the best gynaecologist in Siliguri city.
The importance of prenatal screening/checkups is immense. Be always there for medical evaluations guided by your doctor. Based on your health requirements, your doctor ensures medical care may involve antibiotics, other medications, laser, or surgery. If you’re looking for IVF treatment, first consult your IVF doctor in town in order to get proper information ahead of the process.